immune response

英 [ɪˈmjuːn rɪspɒns] 美 [ɪˈmjuːn rɪspɑːns]

n.  免疫应答(机体对抗原的应答)



牛津词典

noun

  1. 免疫应答(机体对抗原的应答)
    the reaction of the body to the presence of an antigen (= a substance that can cause disease)

    双语例句

    1. It is hoped the procedure will trigger an immune response that will wipe out HIV-infected cells while leaving non-infected cells unharmed.
      希望这一治疗会激发免疫反应,清除感染了艾滋病病毒的细胞,同时又不损伤未感染细胞。
    2. On subsequent infection, these cells can bind to the virus and trigger a rapid immune response.
      如果后来受到感染,这些细胞可与病毒结合,引发快速的免疫反应。
    3. However the new study suggests that even a small immune response could lead to blindness.
      然而最新研究表明,即使是个很小的免疫反应都有导致失明的危险。
    4. HSP60 and the immune response to self-HSP60 are closely related to the occurrence and development of autoimmune diseases.
      同时HSP60及机体对自身HSP60的免疫反应与许多自身免疫疾病的发生和发展有密切关系。
    5. This effect may be related to direct cytotoxicity and immune response.
      这种作用可能与其直接细胞毒作用和激活免疫反应有关。
    6. Scientists have created a vaccine for hepatitis C that can induce an immune response in chimpanzees.
      科学家研发了一种丙型肝炎疫苗,它可以引发黑猩猩的免疫应答。
    7. The third stage is to explore a more balanced induced humoral and cellular immune response.
      第三阶段是探索诱导出较平衡的体液和细胞免疫反应。
    8. What are the effector cells of the humoral immune response?
      体液免疫反应中的免疫体细胞是什麽?
    9. This caused a rapid and intense immune response.
      这导致了迅速并且强烈的免疫反应。
    10. Adjuvants are substances that enhance the immune response in vaccines and can make them more effective.
      佐剂是在疫苗中加强免疫反应的物质,可以使疫苗更有效。
    11. The body's immune response to the worm's eggs causes symptoms such as fever and aches.
      人体免疫系统对该寄生虫卵的反应会引起发烧和头痛等症状。
    12. Increase non-specific resistance and specific immune response.
      提高非特异性抵抗力及特异性免疫反应。
    13. The Impact of Aging on Influenza Vaccine Induced Humoral and Cellular Immune Response and Its Potential Mechanism
      衰老对流感疫苗诱导体液和细胞免疫的影响及机制
    14. Characterisation of immune response and safety study in human use, in specific conditions.
      在特定环境下人体免疫反应和安全性研究。
    15. An immune response ( chiefly against viral or fungal invasions or transplanted tissue) that involves T cells.
      有T细胞参与的一种免疫反应(主要是排斥滤过性毒菌或真菌的入侵或移植的组织)。
    16. Both are important for generating an adequate immune response to a vaccine.
      这两点对于对疫苗产生充分的免疫应答是重要的。
    17. They report the cellular immune response did not change in the women, but increased among the men.
      他们报导细胞免疫反应在女性中并没有改变,但是在男性中却增强了。
    18. In this study, we tried to investigate the usage of nanoparticles in detecting leukocyte immune response.
      在本实验中,我们研究两种奈米粒子的特性,观察其对白血球免疫功能反应的影响。
    19. Safety issues will require a thorough understanding of the effects of adjuvants on the immune response and related mechanisms.
      在讨论安全问题时,需要对佐剂对免疫应答的影响及其作用机制有透彻的了解。
    20. Conclusion Hepatitis A vaccine with attenuated Salmonella typhimurium as vector can induce immune response.
      结论:以减毒鼠伤寒杆菌为载体的甲肝疫苗构建成功,并可在体内外产生免疫应答。
    21. Because T-cells are the generals of the immune system and lead the attack in any immune response, we assumed that they played a key role in this antibody's development.
      因为T细胞是免疫系统的统率,引导了任何免疫反应中的攻击,我们设想它在这种抗体的产生中起了关键作用。
    22. Because the pandemic virus is new, both non-clinical and clinical trials are being conducted to gain essential information on immune response and safety.
      因为这大流行病毒是新的、非临床和临床试验正在进行中以期得到免疫应答和安全性的重要信息。
    23. Some symptom-free HIV-1 patients also show a strong immune response against the protein.
      一些无症状的HIV-1患者也对这种蛋白产生了很强的免疫应答。
    24. The drug was well tolerated and elicited a strong immune response.
      该疫苗的人体耐受性很好,而且引发了强烈的免疫应答。
    25. Drug allergy is the foreign antigen and antibodies in the material and what happened between the abnormal immune response.
      药物过敏反应是外来抗原性物质与体内抗体间所发生的非正常免疫反应。
    26. Allergy is caused by hypersensitivity of the immune system leading to a misdirected immune response.
      过敏是由免疫系统的超敏性所引起,导致错误的免疫反应。
    27. Immunomodulatory cytokines provide a potential means to augment the host immune response to infection.
      免疫调节因子提供了一种潜在的手段以增加宿主对感染的免疫反应。
    28. In this paper, we built and discussed a virus dynamics model with antibody immune response.
      建立并讨论了一类具有抗体免疫反应的病毒动力学模型。
    29. We're studying the body's immune response to the virus.
      我们在研究身体对这种病毒的免疫反应。
    30. Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of conditioned immune response ( CIR) on bronchial asthma in mice.
      目的探讨条件免疫反应(CIR)对小鼠支气管哮喘的疗效。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a bodily defense reaction that recognizes an invading substance (an antigen: such as a virus or fungus or bacteria or transplanted organ) and produces antibodies specific against that antigen

        Synonym:    immune reactionimmunologic response